It is billed the Seventh
Wonder of the World and reaches
its climax during the annual migration of thousands of wildebeest across the Mara
River. Visitors have described the Masai
Mara as the home of animal Olympics,
comparing the scenic wildebeest migration
to road marathons often hosted in
some of world capitals or the sprint of life as cats chase prey in the wild.
The scenic live mass movements of wildebeest from the Serengeti Park in Tanzania to
the savanna grasslands of Kenya’s Mara
plains between June and October every year is a sight to behold
and has been described as a wildlife drama of unrivalled stature.
President Uhuru Kenyatta visits the Mara to witness the wildebeest migration |
Tourists from all corners of the world troop to the Masai
Mara in Narok County to have
a first-hand experience of agile and graceful cats from the family of African lions, leopards and cheetahs and revel at the Mara River crossing by wildebeests, often unable to hide their
anxiety and excitement at the rich variety of wild animals only seen in zoos in their home countries. Besides Mara’s riches in wildlife and being the home of the elephants, lions, cheetahs, buffaloes and rhinos, blended with an abundant flora and fauna. Visitors
also find the deeply cultural Maasai people enchanting. Narok County Governor Samuel
ole Tunai says the Masai Mara
is an all-year nonstop Safari destination
well known for its wildlife variety.
“We
have the big cats - lions, cheetahs, leopards, as well as giraffes, buffaloes, crocodiles
and zebras, whose beautiful black and white stripes look like the handworks of
a seasoned painter,” says Tunai, as he beckons Kenyans and foreigners who have not had a taste
of the Masai Mara wonder.
The
Principal Secretary in the Ministry of Devolution and Planning John Konchellah,
himself a proud native of Narok,
describes the Masai Mara as an “unparalleled destination for game viewing
and bird watching in a legendary destination.” “It is time we offered
differentiated products to include sports tourism, cultural tourism and
redesigned our lodges to include conference facilities of world class levels,”
Mr Konchellah says, arguing that the
resource’s potential has not been fully tapped.
Masai
Mara
National Reserve covers 1,510km squared
(580
square miles) and rises 1,500-2,170
meters above sea level. It hosts more than 95 species of mammals and 570
recorded species of birds. Although much of it is uncluttered open grass
plains, in the eastern sector, around the Talek, Sekenani and Olumuna
gates, there are large hotels that have no place in a wildlife park.
From the Sarova
Mara are lodges, including the 250-bed
Fig Tree and the 150-bed Simba Lodge.
To the southeast lies another five camps and lodges, including the 150-bed Mara Sopa Lodge. Between all the
lodges there are some 5,000 beds in
the Masai
Mara National Reserve. This is complimented by the early morning game
drives that inevitably involve long trains of vehicles fully loaded with tourists
hungry for heart-warming sites and experiences.
A section of Mara
leisure providers has created tented camps in the communal conservancies that
lie along the park’s borders of Naboisho,
Olare Orok, Mara North, Motorogi and Ol
Kinyei to complement the accommodation needs of trooping visitors.
This kind of lodges have been erected in partnership
with Maasai landowners and created
relatively uninhabited wildernesses, where there is only one tent for every 700 acres.
Narok Governor Samuel ole Tunai welcomes Sri Lanka President Mahinda Rajapaska to the Masai Mara |
It is an exclusive blend of flora and fauna and some
of the world’s most majestic animals seen alive in their natural habitat. It is
a proof of how nature blessed Narok County
in a unique way to offer it humble people,
fertile lands, natural forests, livestock and wildlife in one go.
Jake
Grieves-Cook, an authority on Kenyan tourism and a former chairman of the Kenya Tourist Board, is quoted in several Safari magazines as saying the conservancies have achieved three things:
“They have added protected habitats right
next to the reserve, so wildlife numbers have increased; they allow the Maasai
landowners to derive real benefits for setting aside land for wildlife
conservation; and they give a more rewarding safari experience to visitors, who
can see wildlife without minibuses.”
Efforts are
underway to manage a challenge that has been brought about by the Masai Mara’s success – that of
overcrowding during peak season. Safari
tour experts say that bad guiding is also a major contributor to the
overcrowding: “A good guide will plan the
day to avoid the crowds, leaving earlier. He will move off a sighting when
other vehicles arrive. He will encourage you to get away from the 'Big Five’
mentality: 'Go and see the birds. Go and smell the flowers.”
During the March-April
period, movement of some 300,000 zebra
and wildebeest from the Loita Plains is witnessed. It is not nearly
as dramatic as the major Serengeti migration, yet Rhino
Ridge and Topi Plains and large parts of the Olare Orok Conservancy are
covered in zebras. A rewarding Safari to the Masai Mara is incomplete without a detour to Mara Triangle, in the northeast of the reserve and across the Mara River. It is also called the best
kept secret of the Mara. This scenic
beauty was where some of the most spectacular scenes in Out of Africa were filmed.
The
two main camps
here, Governors’ and Kichwa Tembo,
are well designed, with tents tucked away in thickly wooded enclaves so that
you get a sense of privacy that is lacking in those massive lodges-cum-hotels
in the eastern part.
The North-Western part of the Masai Mara is managed by the Mara
Conservancy on behalf of Trans-Mara
County. The rest of the reserve falls under Narok County Government. The best months for viewing over the past six
years have been October and November, when there are fewer tourists,
the grass is short (best for game viewing) and the migration is still on.
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